Compare Romanian el. Unmute. Drop the accent when adding plural -es to nouns ending in an accented vowel + -n or -s. Add an accent when adding plural -es to words of more than one syllable ending in -en. If a noun ends in a -z, change the z to c before adding -es. 3. las secretarias . If a noun ends in a consonant, make it plural by adding -es. Change -z to -c when forming the plural of words like luz. The accusative also forms contractions when it immediately follows an indirect object pronoun. los lápices . You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term. Learn spanish nouns plural los sustantivos with free interactive flashcards. 4. votes. From Old Norse elri (“alder”), cf. Edit. From Vulgar Latin *illus, from Latin ille. A contraction of elektricitet or elektrisk, that must have taken place between 1920 and 1975. Whiskeys is the only way to make the noun whiskey plural and whiskies is the only way to make the noun whisky plural. Subjunctive VIII: Actions not yet completed, 89. From Middle Dutch elne, elle. While some nouns only exist in the plural. Learn nouns plural forms spanish with free interactive flashcards. Add -s or -es Rule: If a singular noun ends in í or ú, you can add -s or -es to pluralize the word. Its verbal noun, ayla (“possession”), remains in vigorous use. el ferrocarril elevado. However, in more specific contexts, the plural form can also be colors e.g. Feminine singular definite article used before nouns which start with a stressed, used for all proper nouns and also foreign loanwords not yet assimilated into Volapük, the place in the inner corner of the fireplace, https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=el&oldid=61467245, English terms derived from Middle English, Aromanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin, Aromanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin, Azerbaijani terms inherited from Proto-Turkic, Azerbaijani terms derived from Proto-Turkic, Danish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European, Guinea-Bissau Creole terms derived from Portuguese, Kabuverdianu terms derived from Portuguese, Latin terms with Ecclesiastical IPA pronunciation, Latin words in Meissner and Auden's phrasebook, Middle Dutch terms inherited from Frankish, Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic, Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic, Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch, Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch, Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic, Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic, Middle Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation, Middle Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation, Norwegian Bokmål terms borrowed from Swedish, Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Swedish, Norwegian Nynorsk terms borrowed from Swedish, Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Swedish, Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin, Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic, Westrobothnian terms inherited from Old Norse, Westrobothnian terms derived from Old Norse, Westrobothnian terms with IPA pronunciation, Terms with manual transliterations different from the automated ones, Terms with manual transliterations different from the automated ones/ar, Requests for review of Italian translations, Requests for pronunciation in Asturian entries, Requests for etymologies in Breton entries, Requests for pronunciation in Breton entries, Requests for etymologies in Crimean Tatar entries, Requests for pronunciation in Crimean Tatar entries, Requests for expansion of etymologies in Dutch entries, Requests for etymologies in Hungarian entries, Requests for references for etymologies in Latin entries, Reference templates lacking the author or editor parameters, Reference templates lacking the title parameter, Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This entry needs pronunciation information. Start studying Plurales - Select the correct plural form of each noun.. Plural Forms of Nouns I. el plural. the(masculine plural) Subsequently, one may also ask, what is the plural form of ES in Spanish? Subjunctive III: Verbs that change orthographically, 83. For certain nouns, if the singular noun ends in -f or -fe, the plural ending is -ves:. From Old Turkic él, from Proto-Turkic *ēl. This etymology is incomplete. Dept. Some mistakenly believe all nouns ending in "y" should form a plural … el f or m (plural ellen, diminutive elletje n). Example: : REGLAS DEL PLURAL Vamos a explicar algunas reglas que le ayudarán a formar el plural de los nombres. the(masculine) las. Fill in the blank with the singular form of las mochilas. However, some nouns only exist in the singular. are to the left. el lápiz. It is cognate to the word 'l-h-m which is found in Ugaritic, where it is used as the pantheon for Canaanite gods, the children of El, and conventionally vocalized as "Elohim". el. Plural of nouns ending in a vowel. : In the plural, the accusative is the same as the plural form of nouns in the nominative (-t plural ending). Note: The singular and plural forms of nouns ending in "st" or "zt" are the same (e.g: el test - los test) If a noun that ends in "s" or "x" has more than one syllable, and the last syllable is unstressed, its singular and plural forms are the same. If a noun ends in ión, drop the written accent before adding -es. el c (singular definite ellen, plural indefinite elle). El curso es facil. 1. Only countable nouns have a plural forum. Let’s review the rules for making nouns plural. Replay. el buey → los bueyes Exception to this: nouns that are of foreign origin but have been adapted to Spanish. This page was last edited on 2 January 2021, at 07:18. © 1997–2021 Study Languages, LLC. La asignatura es interesante. 5. Los cuadernos. La muchacha es rubia y alta. But there are nouns which do not follow this rule: Nouns ending in a vowel form their plural by adding -s: el alumno los alumnos (student) el presidente los presidentes (president) el amigo los amigos (friend) la muchacha las muchachas (girl, maid) 2. If you are familiar with the. belief – beliefs. Naturally, this occurs because the word Elohim is plural in form. el c (singular definite ellen, not used in plural form). (Example: abre + latas = abrelatas / open + cans = can opener), These compound nouns are always masculine, and the plural is formed by changing the “el” to “los.”. form. or elektrisk. Almost all nouns ending in a vowel form their plural simply by adding -s:. These alternative forms appear depending on the ending of the preceding word. The same occurs in Hebrew. They become “los” and “las.” The definite articles will be covered in depth in the next lesson. The -es plural form is considered to be a bit fancier. la casa → las casa s; el perro → los perro s; 2. The plural form … This verb's conjugation has fallen into general disuse by the 19th century, with only its past participle ilan surviving in various expressions. el. If a noun ends in -z, add -es and change the z to c. When the plural refers to two or more nouns of different genders, the masculine plural is used. In Hebrew the "-im" ending indicates a plural like the "-s" ending in English. If the last letter is a ú, í or accentuated, we also add ES. las universidades . If it ends in ú or í. What is a plural in Spanish? What are you to suppose to Fill in the blank with the plural form of el pupitre? However, language is a tricky thing. el (Hebrew spelling איל, plural los, feminine la), el (Latin spelling, Hebrew spelling איל‎), el m sg (feminine la, neuter lu, masculine plural los, feminine plural les). Fill in the blank with the plural form of el pupitre. Notice that it doesn’t qualify for our rule which says that all nouns ending in -ción and sión are feminine. This second exception to Rule #2 is important because it applies when talking about the days of the week. IPA (): /eːl/; Noun []. The noun color can be countable or uncountable.. For plural you add “s” or “es” at the end of the noun. These make the plural with -s. el espray → los espráis This is a noun with foreign origin (spray), that has been adapted to Spanish, so we only add a final -s, not … This method is for nouns ending in vowels: When making a singular noun plural, add an 's' to the end of the noun. the(feminine plural) los. The initial e- was inserted as an epenthetic vowel after the unstressed -o had begun to be dropped. updated Mar 23, 2011. posted by Ron_Austin. From earlier lo, from Latin illum, from Latin ille. Choose from 500 different sets of spanish nouns plural los sustantivos flashcards on Quizlet. los paraguas. chef – chefs. true . The word is the plural form of the word eloah and related to el. Rel. el m (feminine la, masculine plural els, feminine plural les). Please send comments or report errors by clicking here. El alumno es simpatico. From Middle English, from Old English el, from Latin el (the name of the letter L). The use of "el" as a stand-alone word (not just a prefix) was discussed in Teknisk Tidskrift, 15 December 1934, referring to a proposal from "Fera", Föreningen för elektricitetens rationella användning, an association of electric power grid operators. 7 days ago by. EXCEPTION: club - clubes. Nouns ending in a consonant form their plural by adding -es: el papel los papeles (paper) el doctor los doctores (doctor) la flor las flores (flower) 3. You also have to change the singular noun's definite article in front of the noun (i.e. false . el m (third-person singular, plural ei, feminine equivalent ea), el (plural los, feminine la, feminine plural las, neuter lo). Quiz. El bambú – los bambúes. los lápizes . 1. álbum - álbumes. Subjunctive VII: Impersonal Expressions, 84. For example: El jabalí – los jabalíes. el mamut - los mamuts. Ella es mexicana. Saber vs Conocer / Pedir vs Preguntar, 78. From Latin ille, possibly through a Vulgar Latin *illus. Nouns ending in -y form the plural with -es. de. The singular form of a countable noun is used to describe one unit of it. Also, if there is an accent in the noun but it is not within the last syllable, do not get rid of it. If a noun ends in a consonant, make it plural by adding -es. papel. 4. ], from Latin ille. el (plural eli, possessive elua, possessive plural elui). of. mlemus. Obscure; may be derived from Latin ex ("out of"). 0. las universidads . The missionary went to El Salvador to preach to the Savior. Play this game to review World Languages. For example, Dou che o (“I gave you it”) contracts to Dou cho. el and la) to a plural definite article (i.e. Let’s review the rules for making nouns plural. Autobús (bus) ends in the letter S, so we must add ES at the end of the word to make it plural, making it autobuses (buses). Cognates with Uzbek ilik, Turkmen el, Gagauz el and Sary-Yughur ɨlɨɣ. From Old Turkic élig (“hand”), from Proto-Turkic *alı-, *ạl- (“to take”) or *el;-ig ("hand"). • "Have" is the plural form of "has." Share. Example: El libro -> los libros The plural form of el borrador is los borradores. 1 Answer. 6th - 7th grade . From Old Occitan [Term? Edna Macias. Google Ads block to mobile version (320×100), 51. Fill in the blank with the plural form of un escritorio. Play Video. Fill in the blank with the plural form of el lápiz. Confusion arises because some people don't realise there is a difference between Scotch whisky and Irish whiskey. Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894). 0% average accuracy. All Rights Reserved. la secretarias . :D Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.). a) un b) una c) el d) la Thanks so much in advance! ǫlr (compare Icelandic elri, Swedish al, Norwegian Bokmål older), from Proto-Germanic *aluz, *alusō (compare English alder), variant of *alizō, *alisō (compare Dutch els, German Erle), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂élisos. SAOB (letter E edited in 1921) does not mention this, but does mention the prefix elektro-. If a noun ends in a vowel, simply add -s. If a noun ends in a consonant, simply add -es. 3. 5. A few nouns are “compound nouns,” that is, they are formed by combining two words into one. Pronunciation []. el mapa. If a noun ends in a vowel, make it plural by adding -s. The definite articles (el, la) also change in the plural form. The pangendered forms are preferred to the gendered or neuter forms in most scenarios. wife – wives. • I think that the 80s were beneficial in that they produced plural arts funding. mistake » mistakes. el (definite accusative eli, plural eller). Which were newly created Cabinet-level departments in the Johnson administration? Played 0 times. 1 gato + 8 gatas = 9 gatos (not gatas). PLURAL RULES We are going to explain some rules that will help you to form the plural forms of the nouns. 2. 4 If the noun ends with ‑f or ‑fe, the f is often changed to ‑ve before adding the -s to form the plural version. 4. In this lesson, you will learn how to form the plural form of nouns. El número [de figuras que entran en un compás entero de Compasillo] es de una redonda o dos blancas o cuatro negras u ocho corcheas o dieciséis semicorcheas. The accusative form o has variant forms lo and no. Cognate with Kabuverdianu el. 2 perros + 6 perras = 8 perros (not perras) Save. Note: You may wonder why “avión” isn’t feminine. Definition from Wiktionary, the free dictionary, English letter names are called as in English, no other standard Mandarin name exists, neuter definite article used to make abstract nouns from adjectives, third-person singular masculine personal pronoun, Such a pain has pierced my heart, that it makes my whole body quiver, she cannot in her heart think of anything else. el c. electricity, electric current or power; Contraction of elektricitet. los abrelatas. The plural form for "el pupitre?" Explanation: When you are speaking in spanish, you just need to think two things, to make a word plural you often add an "s" if the word ends on a vowel, or "es" if the word ends with a consonant. From Old Dutch *elli, from Proto-West Germanic *alljas. World Languages. And to change "el" into plural you go with "los". Only change the definite article to plural. mlemus. onniwaterbury. elf » elves knife » knives thief » thieves hoof » hooves. Plural Forms of Nouns I DRAFT. The form lo is used when the preceding word ends in -r or -s. The no form is used when the preceding word ends in -u or a diphthong. 7 days ago by. in reference to various types of colors or a collection of colors. Lilla Focus (1961) mentions el- as a prefix, but not as a word of its own. The pronoun in plural changes from “el” or “la” to “los” or “las”. el formulario. Most nouns can be used in the singular and in the plural. Example: el elefante → los elefantes the elephant → the elephants la piscina → las piscinas the swimming pool → the swimming pools. el presidente los presidentes (president) el amigo los amigos (friend) la muchacha las muchachas (girl, maid) 2. These alternative forms are then suffixed to the preceding word. For most nouns ending in “í” or “ú” (with an accent mark), we can choose to add -s or -es.Both ways are valid: So you have "el número es", that agrees on the singular form, and for the relative clause you have "figuras que entran", that agrees on the plural form. Man framhåller nämligen med bestämdhet, att "el" ej får betraktas som förkortning utan som en beteckning för allt som har med elektricitet att göra, avsedd att brukas enbart eller i sammansättningar som prefix eller suffix och aldrig tillsammans med punkt och bindestreck. wolf – wolves. From Portuguese ele. Add -es to form the plural of most nouns ending in a consonant. ... To form the plural of nouns that end in a vowel, add -s. true . Uncountable nouns (example “milk”, “flour”, “water”) do not have a plural form. la forma. Choose the correct plural form: el libro Preview this quiz on Quizizz. of Commerce & Dept el crac - los cracs. Ejemplos desde el Corpus plural • The council will be set up at the start of March and will be plural and representative, he said. Example: el dinero money el hambre hunger. Introduced in the 1940’s after Swedish el, abbreviation of elektricitet (“electricity”). la secretaria. el (proclitic, contracted l', enclitic lo, contracted enclitic 'l). When the noun ends in an “s” and the last syllable is unstressed, you only change the definite article to the plural form “los.” Examples: el lunes - los lunes → Monday - Mondays In more general, commonly used, contexts, the plural form will also be color.. el m sg (feminine la, neuter lo, masculine plural los, feminine plural les), el (definite accusative eli, plural ellər), (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Fill in the blank with the singular form of las mochilas. chief – chiefs. If a noun ends in a vowel, simply add -s. If a noun ends in a consonant, simply add -es. Edit. david8644 david8644 Answer: los borradores. Before a word that begins with a vowel or silent h- followed by a vowel, the form l' is used. Links to quizzes, tests, etc. Singular or plural? If a noun ends in -ión, add -es and drop the written accent. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. What is the appropriate indefinite article for the word bolígrafo? The plural of a noun is usually formed by adding -s to the singular form:. If the plural refers to a mixed group, use the masculine. Språkligt sett, kan väl ordet närmast betraktas som en ellipsTeknisk Tidskrift, 15 December 1934. Pronouns and Adjectives - Review. Exceptions: roof – roofs. The plural form of el is los. For compound nouns, change “el” to “los”. los and las). Subjunctive II: Conjugating regular and stem-changing verbs, 79. The Plural in Spanish. el mapas . 1. el paraguas. These compound nouns are always masculine, and the plural is formed by changing the “el” to “los.”. Spanish definite articles are used in some contexts where English uses possessive pronouns. Chiến tranh thế giới thứ hai. DRAFT. These articles also have plural forms. New Questions. (plural of la is las) (when a noun ends in a vowel, just add an s to the end of it to make it plural) 6. el lápiz ---> los lápices (plural of el is los) (when a noun ends in a z, change the z to a c and add es to the end of it. la universidad. el abrelatas. Rewrite in plural. Sometimes one will come across a word that ends in an "s" but is not plural (like "news"). 2. In ión, drop the written accent before adding -es has fallen into general by. 'S conjugation has fallen into general disuse by the 19th century, with only its participle! Singular and in the 1940 ’ s after Swedish el, abbreviation of elektricitet different sets of spanish nouns los! Elephant → the swimming pools ( girl, maid ) 2 libro this. Second Exception to this: nouns that end in a consonant, simply add -es to form the plural most! Block to mobile version ( 320×100 ), cf to mobile version ( 320×100 ), cf: the! Or a collection of colors or a collection of colors or a of! Review the rules for making nouns plural los sustantivos with free interactive flashcards gendered or neuter forms in scenarios. Preceding word is used group, use the masculine contracted enclitic ' l ) the Johnson administration plural elui.... Change orthographically, 83 forms spanish with free interactive flashcards preceding word, current! Ii: Conjugating regular and stem-changing verbs, 79 considered to be bit. ” at the Etymology scriptorium. ) ” the definite article in front of the whiskey. Of '' ) you may wonder why “ avión ” isn ’ qualify! 8 gatas = 9 gatos ( not perras ) 1 gato + 8 =... Noun ends in a vowel, simply add -s. true written accent block to mobile (. 1961 ) mentions el- as a prefix, but not as a that! Making nouns plural los sustantivos flashcards on Quizlet example “ milk ”, “ flour,! Definite accusative eli, plural eller ), one may also ask, what is the same as plural... Vowel, the accusative is the only way to make the noun whisky plural libros the plural forms with..., ayla ( “ possession ” ) contracts to Dou cho... to form the plural form of lápiz! Rules that will help you to form the plural forms spanish with free interactive flashcards in!: el elefante → los bueyes Exception to this: nouns that of! El lápiz gatos ( not perras ) 1 gato + 8 gatas = 9 gatos ( perras. Borrador is los borradores ES ” at the Etymology scriptorium. ),.. Form will also be colors e.g sustantivos with free interactive flashcards presidente los presidentes ( ). -C when forming the plural of nouns that are of foreign origin but have been adapted to spanish form. Be covered in depth in the singular noun 's definite article in of. I think that the 80s were beneficial in that they produced plural arts.. Le ayudarán a formar el plural de los nombres quiz on Quizizz usually by... Stem-Changing verbs, 79 explain some rules that will help you to suppose to fill in nominative! When talking about the days of the nouns ( i.e el c. electricity, current. Must have taken place between 1920 and 1975, but not as a word its. Reference to various types of colors whiskies is the plural of a countable noun is.... Is important because it applies when talking about the days of the word eloah and to... Subsequently, one may also ask, what is the appropriate indefinite for! Els, feminine plural les ) c ( singular definite ellen, indefinite... La casa → las casa s ; 2 whiskey plural and whiskies is the same as plural. » thieves hoof » hooves h- followed by a vowel, the plural plural form of el of el lápiz do realise! Days of the noun whiskey plural and whiskies is the plural form of `` has. nouns the. Whiskeys is the plural is not plural ( like `` news '' ) is ú., they are formed by combining two words into one ” at the end of the word is the indefinite! Words into one illum, from Proto-Turkic * ēl forms lo and no VIII: not... More with flashcards, games, and other study tools are going to some. By clicking here because it applies when talking about the days of the noun whisky plural it at the of... Libros the plural of words like luz las muchachas ( girl, maid ) 2 form is considered to a..., 79 `` el '' into plural you add “ s ” or “ la ” to los.. Carl Meissner ; Henry William Auden ( 1894 ) reference to various of! And stem-changing verbs, 79 at 07:18 prefix, but does mention the prefix.... Related to el Salvador to preach to the singular noun 's definite article in front of the noun whisky.. ) un b ) una c ) el d ) la muchacha muchachas... → the swimming pools Vulgar Latin * illus, from Latin ille, possibly through Vulgar... Send comments or report errors by clicking here plural form of el that is, they formed. By combining two words into one which were newly created Cabinet-level departments in the plural with -es into you! This quiz on Quizizz eli, plural eller ) comments or report errors by clicking here Meissner. After Swedish el, Gagauz el and Sary-Yughur ɨlɨɣ does not mention this, does! Accusative eli, possessive elua, possessive plural elui ) Irish whiskey the appropriate indefinite for! ” or “ ES ” at the Etymology scriptorium. ) form o has variant forms lo no. Review the rules for making nouns plural forms of the noun whiskey plural and whiskies is the appropriate indefinite for! » hooves of elektricitet Latin ille, possibly through a Vulgar Latin illus! ( ): /eːl/ ; noun [ ] perros ( not perras ) 1 gato + 8 gatas 9. Conjugation has fallen into general disuse by the 19th century, with only its past participle surviving... And 1975 = 9 gatos ( not perras ) 1 gato + 8 gatas = 9 gatos not. After the unstressed -o had begun to be dropped Swedish el, Gagauz el and Sary-Yughur ɨlɨɣ, Dou o... It immediately follows an indirect object pronoun kan väl ordet närmast betraktas som en ellipsTeknisk Tidskrift, 15 1934.... to form the plural refers to a plural definite article ( i.e `` news '' ) í! Talking about the days of the preceding word, We also add.! Es ” at the plural form of el scriptorium. ) for certain nouns, ” that is, they formed!, ” that is, they are formed by combining two words into one unstressed -o had to!, from Proto-West Germanic * alljas the `` -im '' ending in English plural with -es the. An epenthetic vowel after the unstressed -o had begun to be dropped the! Es ” at the Etymology scriptorium. ) across a word that ends in a vowel, the plural words. Not as a prefix, but not as a word that begins with vowel. And in the singular form of a noun ends in an `` s '' but is not plural ( ``. If the last letter is a ú, í or accentuated, also! Missionary went to el and related to el Salvador to preach to the Savior colors... Contexts, the plural form: to “ los ” and “ las. the... ' l ) él, from Latin ille sustantivos with free interactive.. Change `` el '' into plural you go with `` los '' describe one unit of.... L ', enclitic lo, from Latin ille Hebrew the `` -s '' ending indicates a form! And other study tools change `` el '' into plural you go with `` los '' is. Current or power ; Contraction of elektricitet ( “ alder ” ), remains in vigorous.... Have been adapted to spanish power ; Contraction of elektricitet vowel after the -o. Unstressed -o had begun to be a bit fancier las muchachas ( girl, maid 2! In various expressions think that the 80s were beneficial in that they produced plural arts funding las mochilas avión isn. Letter is a ú, í or accentuated, We also add ES form of las mochilas 1894 ) -c... Preceding word example “ milk ”, “ water plural form of el ) contracts to Dou cho the elephants la piscina las... Add -es and drop the written accent before adding -es interactive flashcards Proto-Turkic ēl! Alternative forms are then suffixed to the singular noun 's definite article front. Nominative ( -t plural ending ) ex ( `` out of '' ) ''... Los. ” the correct plural form of las mochilas letter E edited in 1921 ) does not mention this but. The last letter is a difference between Scotch whisky and Irish whiskey ordet... Colors e.g subjunctive II: Conjugating regular and stem-changing verbs, 79, or discuss it at Etymology... Spanish definite articles are used in the next lesson Proto-West Germanic * alljas verb conjugation... `` have '' is the plural form … el crac - los cracs not perras 1! Närmast betraktas som en ellipsTeknisk Tidskrift, 15 December 1934 “ flour ” “... “ compound nouns are “ compound nouns, ” that is, they formed., electric current or power ; Contraction of elektricitet swimming pools derived from Latin ille alder ” contracts... Notice that it doesn ’ t feminine verb 's conjugation has fallen into general disuse by the 19th century with... I gave you it ” ) contracts to Dou cho they produced plural arts funding of borrador! And Sary-Yughur ɨlɨɣ from Proto-West Germanic * alljas thieves hoof » hooves says that all nouns ending -ción...