There were close to 20,000 applications. Dutch citizenship may also be revoked in the case of service in a foreign army at war with the Netherlands. Those who were issued a Dutch passport or proof of Dutch citizenship on or after 1 January 1990 are deemed never to have lost Dutch citizenship. An important legal case focusing on Dutch dual nationality laws could be a breakthrough for people hoping for change in the current restrictive Dutch approach to having more than one passport. Jus soli is the right of anyone born in the territory of a state to nationality or citizenship of that state. Where the person is not resident in the Kingdom of the Netherlands, the person must have lost Dutch citizenship after reaching the age of majority and through the acquisition of another citizenship. If you were not born in the U.S. and you want to become a U.S. citizen, there are many requirements for gaining dual citizenship. The Dutch government aims to limit dual citizenship as much as possible. (One of these exceptions permits a child under the age of 12, who is included in the foreign passport of a parent who has no claim to U.S. citizenship, to enter the United States without a U.S. passport, provided the child presents evidence of his/her U.S. citizenship when entering the United States.) The Dutch law has contained for many years provisions that removed Dutch citizenship from certain Dutch persons who held another nationality at birth and remained resident outside the Netherlands in adulthood. Dual citizenship may not be permitted by certain countries, depending on where the second citizenship is obtained. Under the law, these individuals are not considered to be Dutch since birth (van rechtswege), but rather are legally ‘Dutch by option’ from the date that the requirements of the ‘option procedure’ are fulfilled.[9]. The possibility to reapply for lost Dutch nationality under those three exceptions expired on 31 March 2013. Citizenship in Belgium is regulated under the Code of Belgian Nationality of June 1984. Since then, it is no longer possible to reacquire Dutch nationality by option under these three exceptions if the person had already lost Dutch nationality prior to 1 April 2003. There are approximately 87,000 UK nationals living in Netherlands and 100,000 dutch nationals living in the UK. One benefit of dual citizenship that is often cited is the ability of an individual to possess two passports. (US law, for its part, largely does not care about dual citizenship with non-enemy states like the Netherlands, but to be absolutely certain, one should always consult an attorney specialized in US citizenship law to be sure that acquisition of Dutch citizenship will not incur the loss of US citizenship.) This exemption was put in place on 1 February 2001. where renunciation of the applicant's existing nationality would cause "serious financial losses" (for example, inheritance rights). It is important to double check whether your country permits dual citizenship before seeking to acquire one. A person with dual citizenship is a citizen of two countries at the same time, which has both advantages and disadvantages because it is a complex legal status. Investopedia uses cookies to provide you with a great user experience. This can deter some people from pursuing dual citizenship. 1, paragraph 1). [15], A child found on Dutch territory (including ships and airplanes with Dutch nationality), whose parents are unknown, is considered Dutch by birth if within five years since being found it does not become apparent that the child had another citizenship by birth.[16]. Under the 1985 legislation, Dutch nationals born outside the Netherlands who also held the nationality of the country of their birth lost Dutch citizenship if they lived in the country of their birth for ten years after they turn 18 (and were still citizens or nationals of their country of birth). For this reason, it is mandatory to renounce other nationalities when becoming a Dutch citizen. For individuals who are dual citizens of the U.S. and another country, the U.S. imposes taxes on its citizens for income earned anywhere in the world. Because dual citizenship is complex and the rules and laws regarding citizenship vary between different countries, it may be in your best interest to consult with qualified experts–including accountants and lawyers–about certain purchases or decisions related to employment and your finances. Reply Henry Mercado on January 20, 2019 at 5:22 pm Only if the father was not known or acknowledged did a child born to a Dutch mother receive Dutch nationality prior to 1 January 1985. Having dual citizenship makes it easy to travel between the two countries and it eliminates the need for visas. Obtaining dual citizenship simply means applying for a second citizenship. The Dutch Citizenship Act is complicated; whether and how you may acquire Dutch nationality is different in each individual case. A person over the age of majority[25] who voluntarily acquired another citizenship before 1 April 2003 automatically lost Dutch citizenship. That is why people who want to acquire Dutchnationality through naturalisation are, as a rule, required to give up theirother nationality if possible. Immigration lawyers can help individuals achieve citizenship, although they also require fees for their services. Note: As a rule of thumb, if that sum of money is larger than twice the applicant's monthly income, they have a right to keep their nationality of origin. Although Dutch law restricts dual citizenship, it is possible for Dutch nationals to legally hold dual citizenship in a number of circumstances, including: Dutch nationality law is an object of enduring dispute, dissension and debate, since the electoral campaign of Pim Fortuyn turned immigration into a hot issue in Dutch politics. The amendment lets Dutch nationals who hold foreign citizenship and reside abroad keep their citizenship by either having a principal residence in the Netherlands or another EU member state for at least a year or applying for a Dutch passport or proof of Dutch nationality before 1 April 2013, the end of the ten years. Dutch citizenship by naturalization may be withdrawn if procured by fraud or if the naturalized Dutch national does not renounce a foreign citizenship as per the requirements for naturalization (if one did not have the right to be exempted from such requirement or if one did not claim one's right to such exemption before signing a paper wherein one agrees to renounce the original nationality). A tax treaty is a bilateral agreement made by two countries to resolve issues involving double taxation of passive and active income. The Belgian law provides that citizenship is in general granted under the ius sanguinis principle and also on the basis of birth for second generation residents under specific conditions. The U.S allows dual citizenship but not all countries do. Dual citizenship happens automatically in some situations, such as when a child is born in the U.S. to parents who are residents of a foreign country. Many latent Dutch regard themselves as having been Dutch since birth. Accessed Oct. 15, 2019. Loans do not count as income. where, in order to give up the current nationality, the applicant would have to fulfil military service obligations or pay for such military service instead of fulfilling it. This page was last edited on 7 January 2021, at 06:15. All five conditions must be met. If the other country allows dual citizenship, you can stay a citizen of that country. Former Dutch nationals who hold permanent resident permits and have resided in the Kingdom of the Netherlands (Netherlands, Aruba, Curaçao, or Sint Maarten) for at least one year may regain Dutch citizenship through the option procedure. Since then children who were not acknowledged before birth may nonetheless acquire Dutch citizenship through the option procedure, or through obtaining proof of paternity from a court. A child born to an unmarried Dutch father and a non-Dutch mother must be acknowledged by the Dutch father before birth, in order for the child to be a Dutch national at birth. In effect, it is a form of simplified naturalisation. There is an extra clause, namely that the couple has to remain living under the same roof for as long as the request for naturalization is being researched. Despite the existence of four countries in the Kingdom of the Netherlands, only one category of citizen is distinguished in Dutch nationality law (Nederlandse burgers). born in the country whose nationality was acquired and living there at the time of acquisition of the nationality of that country, or, before turning eighteen, lived in the country whose nationality was acquired for an uninterrupted period of at least five years, or. A similar requirement exists for citizens of Japan and South Korea (see above). As a legal citizen of two countries, you would be able to purchase property in either—or both—countries. 6. where the applicant has "special and objectively assessable reasons" for not renouncing his existing nationality. "Which Countries Allow Dual Citizenship with the USA?" [1][11] However, while latent Dutch are by definition descended from a Dutch mother, nationality granted through the option procedure is not retroactive to the date of their birth. Whether you’re after dual citizenship or sole German citizenship, you’ll need to meet various criteria, including having lived in Germany for 8 years or more. Personally, I’m strongly against dual and multiple citizenship. They are also allowed to work in either country without needing a work permit or visa and can attend school in either country at the tuition rate offered to citizens (versus the international tuition rate). Accessed Oct. 15, 2019. This index differs from the Henley Passport Index, which focuses on external factors including travel freedom. You can learn more about the standards we follow in producing accurate, unbiased content in our. [31] When in a non-EU country where there is no Dutch embassy, Dutch citizens have the right to get consular protection from the embassy of any other EU country present in that country. The Dutch nationality is ranked fourth in The Quality of Nationality Index (QNI). Applicant must be 18 years of age 2. a minor who, as a result of a Court decision or by law at the time of his or her birth, is under the joint custody of a non-Dutch parent and another person who is a Dutch national and who, since the start of this custody, has been cared for and brought up by this Dutch national for a period of at least three years during which the child has had his or her principal place of residence in the Netherlands. ). The application opting for Dutch nationality may be submitted up to 31 March 2013 (i.e., ten years from the 2003 change in the law). A peculiar case of "serious financial losses" is in the case where renunciation of the applicant's existing nationality would cost too much in respect to income. The option procedure is a simpler and quicker way of acquiring Dutch citizenship compared to naturalisation. If you travel frequently between the two countries, this might be especially useful since property ownership might offer a more economical way to live in two places. the person is born in the country of the other nationality and has a principal residence there at the time of acquisition of that nationality. [23][24] In a similar way, this was also the case for Luxembourgish nationals until 10 July 2009.[23][24]. Generally speaking, you are a national of whatever country you were born in: people born in France are French nationals, those born in Kenya are Kenyan citizens, etc. Netherlands is currently reviewing the country’s nationality law as part of an effort to allow dual citizenship by the spring of 2019, as most EU member states prepare for Brexit in March 2019, according to Neweurope.eu. the five-year term is reduced to a three-year term if the applicant is stateless. Visa requirements for Dutch citizens are administrative entry restrictions by the authorities of other states placed on citizens of the Netherlands. If a former Dutch national lost Dutch nationality prior to 31 March 2003 under one of the three conditions above, that individual may submit an application to regain Dutch nationality through option. born in the Netherlands, Aruba, Curaçao, or Sint Maarten, and still living there at the time of application. a minor who is acknowledged by a Dutch national who has been cared for and brought up by this Dutch national for an uninterrupted period of at least three years. A minor revision concerning people born before 1985 to a Dutch mother went into effect on 1 January 2011. [2]. If you are living in your country of dual residence that is not the U.S., you may owe taxes both to the U.S. government and to the country where the income was earned. Residency in the Netherlands is not an eligibility requirement for latent Dutch applicants. Radio Nederland Wereldomroep, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dutch_nationality_law&oldid=998827817, Articles with dead external links from October 2010, Articles with dead external links from September 2017, Articles with permanently dead external links, Pages using collapsible list with both background and text-align in titlestyle, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Dutch nationals who naturalise in another country who are exempted from the loss of nationality rule, such as those married to a national of that country. Currently holds a residence permit for a non-temporary goal (e.g. Your Dutch parent shouldn’t have automatically lost their Dutch nationality when acquiring a second citizenship if they: Married a spouse whose nationality was the same as their second nationality. [34], The consequences of the UK’s departure from the EU (Brexit) will impact Dutch nationals in the UK and British nationals in the Netherlands. Step-by-step Guide - Dual Citizenship. However, income tax treaties between the U.S. and other countries serve to effectively reduce or eliminate an individual's tax liability in order to avoid double taxation. NNU Immigration. [1], In 2004, a number of these children of Dutch mothers and non-Dutch fathers (so-called "latent Dutch" or "latente Nederlanders") began to organise themselves in the hope of persuading the Dutch government that Article 27 of Rijkswet op het Nederlanderschap condones the discrimination against women enshrined in the earlier Dutch Nationality Law (before its 1985 revision), and it should therefore be revoked. Prior to that date Dutch nationality law (Wet op het Nederlanderschap en het ingezetenenschap (commonly abbreviated as WNI, 12 December 1892, Stb. A testimony of this process is shown at, Convention on the Reduction of Cases of Multiple Nationality and on Military Obligations in Cases of Multiple Nationality, "Latente Nederlanders: Discriminatie van kinderen van Nederlandse moeders in het nationaliteitsrecht", Article: "Equal Rights for Latent Dutch citizens. Those aged sixteen and seventeen will only be naturalised if they give their active consent while those aged twelve through fifteen inclusive are given a chance to object. Other eligibility requirements include being at least 18 years old when you apply and being able to read, write, and speak basic English. Citizenship is defined as the act of being a legally recognized subject of a sovereign state or commonwealth. Dual citizenship offers individuals the opportunity to learn about the history of both countries, learn two (or more) languages, and experience a different way of life. 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