It generally dates from 1890s to the 1920s. *progressives were mainly middle class. -One of the most famous abolitionist. . What was the political and social reforms of the Progressive Era? By 1920, each of the amendments was ratified by the states, fundamentally changing American life. New name of the two suffrage associations merged in 1890. Progressive Era. The worldview of progressive reformers was based on certain key assumptions: That huma nature could be improved through the enlightened application of regulations, assumptions, and punishments, and that the power of the federal government could be harnessed to improve the individual and transform society. It enfranchised nearly 26 million women to vote just before the 34th U.S. Presidential Election. b. ** If Amazon has a 2009 net income of more than $900 million and 2009 operating cash flows of more than$3,000 million, how is it possible that its cash balance at December 31, 2009, increases by less than $700 million relative to its balance at December 31, 2008? Progressive Era Reforms Term 1 / 56 Jane Addams Click the card to flip Definition 1 / 56 Reformer who established community services in poor neighborhoods to help residents, mostly immigrants; she established Hull House, a settlement house, in Chicago. Following are some key events of the Progressive Era. What were some failures of the progressive era? They exposed problems such as high wages and terrible living conditions. %(T%QA1}iE]e,".bAvdi$HJ($)ac'UFloId+}],pE, g?sMQol+wle ]!)HC+1{8CW{y%Acq1U"(4WN?:BqmL'L3p=)WJQA,@W>i]b|W;T&Kl.YB3LujCZvJxr`H=0LS]"F1l7qUUjm6MD~U )JF u(#EA[Dq|. What were the major reform movements of the Progressive Era quizlet? The following represents a project that should be scheduled using CPM: Times(days)ActivityImmediatePredecessorsambA135B123CA123DA234EB3411FC,D345GD,E146HF,G245\begin{array}{ccccr} The people who agree with and take part in the Social Gospel will have better working conditions. People who work to improve life and get rid of things that cause people harm. Initially, the movement operated locally but it soon expanded to state and national levels as well. Moreover, certain problems with which only the federal government was apparently competent to deal cried out for solution. From 1909 to 1919, Congress passed four different amendments that changed the Constitution. It was thus named because people actively worked to change the social and political landscape of the country. Political reform: Allows people to petition for a new law. Learn. This was a federal law passed by the Congress and signed into law by then-President Arthur, on January 16th, 1883. Along the Color Line Jane Addams: Champion for the Working Poor Progressivism A New Era The Roots of Progressivism Neither Curtis nor his younger sisters, Sarah and Sydney. 5 How did the Progressives reform the transportation system? How Gilded Age Corruption Led to the Progressive Era. Progressive Era reform efforts in addressing the problems of the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries in two areas. For each of the following sentences, decide whether the underlined verb agrees in number with its subject. It portrayed the harsh conditions that immigrants in the United States were forced to live in. Immigrants form SE Europe (25 million from 1860 to 1914), A form of business organization created by the grant of a state charter; enables a group of individuals to operate as a single "artificial legal person" (It can sue and be sued, hire and fire, buy and sell, manufacture and trade), a monopoly, which is a corporation, or groups of businesses that control prices, production, and sales, John David Jackson, Patricia Meglich, Robert Mathis, Sean Valentine, Information Technology Project Management: Providing Measurable Organizational Value, Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers, Timothy D. Wilson, Alan Eisner, Gerry McNamara, Gregory Dess, Seung-Hyun Lee. During the Progressive Era, protections for workers and consumers were strengthened, and women finally achieved the right to vote. What is the Progressive Era quizlet? Mxf/Ev93g%uSHw'0f\C$$)T #qNuWiUt4OVB/i{!S t@`j Rjws; ' nj*. Political and Social Reforms During the Progressive Era (1900-1920), the country grappled with the problems caused by industrialization and urbanization. Women's rights movement. Match. When Woodrow Wilson, from the Democratic Party, was elected to the post of the 28th President of the United States, he implemented a series of Progressive policies in economics, ratified the 16th Amendment and imposed a small income tax on higher earnings. Progressive reformers did not get a federal law to ban child labor. How many amendments were passed during the Progressive Era? Social reform: Helped the poor by giving them education and the chance to . Example 1. \hline 3 . Created by. Initiative: Political reform brought about by progressives, permitted a group of citizens to introduce legislation and required the legislature to vote on it . What was the main idea of progressive reforms? The Progressive Era was a period of social activism and reform in the United States of America. Both are based on the fact that the people who are a part of that either group will have a better chance at succeeding. As ________ wrote, the meat packing factories of the US were of the poorest quality and many found working in these factories revolting. 28. 1985 0 obj <>stream & 4 . -Better health for all/ safety Updates? A concerted series of extortions of wealthy Italians began in 1903. it was practiced by smaller gangs and the Italian mafia. She became fascinated by the study of crystals, and even set up a small laboratory in her familys home when she was 141414. Flashcards. During the Progressive Era (1900-1920), the country grappled with the problems caused by industrialization and urbanization. Which groups in American society might have opposed Progressive reform? In the late 19th and early 20th century in America, there was a sense that th. Temperance Movement. A movement to improve American life by expanding democracy and achieving economic and social justice. The Progressive ERa is defined as a historical era because the time period is characterized by the ~. It enfranchised 26 million women to vote. Supported by President Wilson, this act joined the Sherman Antitrust Act as one of the government's chief weapons against trusts. Newly formed party split from the Republicans because they felt their policies were not represented; former President Theodore Roosevelt was their presidential candidate in 1912. Italian immigrants in the United States formed criminal syndicates and largely victimized fellow immigrants for power. hb```Leea D;KOJy80dvj \x As the rich grew richer during the Gilded Age, the poor grew poorer, spurring the call for reforms. Compare and contrast Social Darwinism from the Gilded Age to Social Gospel. Which immigrants came to America from the 1840s - 1860s? What did the Progressives want to happen in the progressive era? People who work to improve life and get rid of things that cause people harm. . -Founded Women's Loyal National League (initial start) *both wanted to get rid of government corruption. Legally segregated the south. In a sequel to the antebellum reform movements and in a preview of the New Deal of the 1930s, some Progressives tried to change society through moral legislation and increased democracy. Progressivism, an urban, middleclass reform movement, supported the government taking a greater role in addressing such issues as the control of big business and the welfare of the public. Background The Progressive Era, as the period in history at the turn of the 20th century has come to be known, was a time of tremendous social, economic, and political changes, and the presidential election of 1912 typified the reform spirit of the period. Beginning in the late 1800s with the challenge to the "spoils system" of machine politics, progressivism gathered momentum between 1900 and . Omissions? The Nineteenth Amendment gave women the right to vote and have their say in the political matters of the country. What problems did muckrakers expose and what effects did their work have on Progressive reform? They had to give more rights to the citizens such as Direct Primary which allowed for the people to make laws. The reform movements that arose during the antebellum period in America focused on specific issues: temperance, abolishing imprisonment for debt, pacifism, antislavery, abolishing capital punishment, amelioration of prison conditions (with prisons purpose reconceived as rehabilitation rather than punishment), the . **3. African Americans continued to experience discrimination and oppression, the era was characterized by often contradictory goals that impeded the creation of unified reform movement. It sought political equality, social reforms and the right to vote for women. What is she placing over the door?------, Government reforms supported by both parties, Growing power of the press, Imperialism/Expansion, World War I, Theodore Roosevelt (1901-1908), William Howard Taft (1909-1913), Woodrow Wilson (1913-1921). For instance, there was ______________, a form on journalism in which reporters would _______________ __________ _____________ and __________ it. What were the specific motives of the Progressive era? \end{array} In 1906, as a result of the response from Sinclairs novel The Jungle which shed some light on the processes used in the meatpacking industry, the Meat Inspection Act of 1906 was signed by President Theodor Roosevelt. shrinking of the Us.S. Summarizing Draw a diagram like the one shown here. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. \\ Reformer who established community services in poor neighborhoods to help residents, mostly immigrants; she established Hull House, a settlement house, in Chicago. Progressives were most concerned with the ______________ _______________ that revolved around __________ ____________ society. 140 0 obj <>/Encrypt 123 0 R/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<70E6A38C3FBB714DA390C32B877F441C>]/Index[122 40]/Info 121 0 R/Length 87/Prev 563931/Root 124 0 R/Size 162/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream What event ushered out the Progressive Era? The Act was passed and signed into law by President Abraham Lincoln. endstream endobj startxref \text { D } & \text { A } & 2 & 3 & 4 \\ States also set maximum hours for all workers. The Spanish-American War brought an end to T.R. Many laws restricting child labor were passed as part of the Progressive Era reform movement. ___________ urged southern black people to emphasize ___________ that could make them successful in the modern economy. -Dramatization of events, National Women's Association and worked close with Susan B. Anthony. 1966 0 obj <> endobj 2 0 obj Their work effected the Progressive reforms because Progressives started striving to fix these problems that the muckrakers were making a big deal about. A person who intentionally seeks out and publishes the misdeeds, such as criminal acts or corruption, of a public individual for profit or gain. c. What is the expected project completion time? If the verb form is incorrect, write above it the correct form. Leader of the women's suffrage movement both in the U.S. and internationally. He became the 26th president after McKinley was assassinated. *both wanted to end the abuses of big government. was elected governor of New York, where he continued his campaign against _______- pushing for Progressive reforms at every turn. Political corruption ran amok during the Gilded Age as corporations bribed politicians to ensure government policies favored big businesses over workers. Housing and Sanitation Reforms Progressive reformers urged cities to pass legislation which set standards for housing (to try to eliminate the worst tenements) and such sanitation matters as garbage pick-up and sewage systems. What Political Reform accomplishments occurred during the progressive era in the city and state? \hline How did the growing population relate to the rise of big businesses? Who/where was President McKinley's shaking hands with? What was the greatest impact on American society? The first railroad that was ever constructed across an entire continent was made in the period between 1863 and 1869. The International Suffrage Alliance (which was founded in Germany) also played its part in coordinated efforts towards equal civil rights for women. African American woman and author who launched a crusade against lynching in spite of personal risk to herself. Diversity and disagreement within progressivism, Causes and Effects of the Progressive Era, https://www.britannica.com/summary/The-Progressive-Era-Timeline. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. -Going to different factories to see if they are safe and clean- then placed on a seal of approval hbbd``b`$[@6`" D)b=AHHL The Progressive Era spanned the late 1800s to the 1920s. Progressives also won some reforms from the Supreme Court. The act mandated that federal government positions should be awarded based on merit and not on political patronage. What did the Progressives want to happen in the progressive era? especially colorful crusader for temperance. Theodore Roosevelt often called the Presidency the "_______" as he felt that the president could influence anyone. Before the advent of the Progressive Era, children were adapted to working in factories, wages were low and unregulated, factories were crammed and unsafe, and housing conditions were unregulated. What areas of society did Progressives think were in need of the greatest reform? A big blow during the progressive era that was passed by legislatures in the southern states. temporal: harsh, timely, worldly, spiritual. 0 They expanded the goals of their movement to include Progressive reforms such as improvements in education and labor conditions, stronger child labor laws, and governmental reform. Which magazines participated in muckraking? the wealthy from taking advantage of small business owners as well as the poor, The Square Deal was conceived by Theodore Roosevelt to keep __________________________________. ** Does Amazons operating activities provide cash or use cash for each of these three years? How did the debate over the Fourteenth Amendment affect the election of 1866? If the verb is already correct, write CCC above the verb. Immigration reform. Test. Analyze its financial statements reported for years ended 2009, 2008, and 2007 to answer the following questions. The Wilson administration, despite its embrace of modernity and progress, pursued a. . Explain when each source document is used. America continues to benefit from the many reforms that were . (1) direct primaries (2) corrupt practices (3) Australian ballot (4) initiative (5) recall (6) commission/city manager (7) local and state civil service exams (8) woman suffrage in states. 1920 Congress passes the Nineteenth Amendment, giving all women citizens the right to vote in U.S. elections. torie_2005. The government might be another group that is opposed to Progressive reform. It was particularly liked by Jewish, Finnish and German immigrants, coal miners and former populist farmers. Socialist Party of America. -Pure Food and Drug Act HWn87K U) Terms in this set (9) reformers. Roosevelt's Program that aimed to distinguish good corporations that provided useful products and services at fair prices, from evil corporations that existed just to make money. Following the war, T.R. The Womans Suffrage movement began in the late 19th century. Identify the event that ushered in the Progressive Era: Swearing of president Theodore Roosevelt in 1901 29. Teddy Roosevelt as President. What economic laws changed in the government during the progressive era? While in Colorado, Theodore Roosevelt developed a ____________ that he carried with him for the rest of his life. (1) consumer protection laws (2) child labor laws (3) labor laws affecting woman (4) welfare benefits (5) workers' compensation laws (683-7000). Progressive Era reformers believed that child labor was detrimental to children and to society. Political and Social Reforms. endstream endobj 1970 0 obj <>stream %PDF-1.6 % _____________ ____ __________ advocated for civil and political rights for black people and helped to found the _________, Why was the United States desirable partner, What did the failure of the treaty of Versailles ultimately lead to. movement to create public schools that would provide basic education for all children. -Wins the argument and shorten the hours for women Although he was _________, Roosevelt graduated with honors from Harvard and was shortly thereafter elected to the New York State Assembly. What was the Progressive Era? The progressive era was an era of intense social and political reform aimed at making progress. <>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI]/Font<>>>/MediaBox[ 63 40.5 657 823.5]/ArtBox[ 63 40.5 657 823.5]/TrimBox[ 63 40.5 657 823.5]/Contents 2 0 R /Parent 287 0 R /Type/Page/CropBox[ 63 40.5 657 823.5]/Rotate 0/Annots[ 374 0 R 376 0 R 391 0 R 393 0 R 394 0 R 396 0 R 397 0 R 399 0 R 439 0 R 441 0 R 442 0 R 444 0 R 445 0 R 447 0 R 448 0 R 450 0 R 451 0 R 453 0 R 454 0 R 456 0 R 457 0 R 459 0 R 463 0 R 465 0 R 466 0 R 468 0 R 469 0 R 471 0 R 472 0 R 474 0 R 475 0 R 477 0 R 478 0 R 480 0 R 481 0 R 483 0 R 484 0 R 486 0 R 487 0 R 489 0 R 490 0 R 492 0 R 493 0 R 495 0 R 496 0 R 498 0 R 499 0 R 501 0 R 502 0 R 504 0 R 505 0 R 507 0 R 508 0 R 510 0 R 624 0 R 626 0 R 627 0 R 629 0 R 630 0 R 632 0 R 633 0 R 635 0 R 636 0 R 638 0 R 639 0 R 641 0 R 642 0 R 644 0 R 645 0 R 647 0 R ]>> 4 Which two groups benefited from the reforms of the Progressive Era? . %PDF-1.7 Lincoln Steffen's The Shame of the Cities (1904), Ida Tarbell's History of the Standard Oil Company (1904), Upton Sinclair's The Jungle (1906). Muller. When was President McKinley's assassinated? 1 of 2 groups responsible for getting women's suffrage Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. Use it to identify and describe the Four Noble Truths as taught by the Buddha. What were the Progressive era reforms? -Minimum wage- before employers were paying their workers very little where they could barely get by on their payroll It lasted from the 1890s all the way to the 1920s. Many of the inspectors The genocidal policies of Nazi germany ultimately discredited the 'science" of eugenics, but not before. -Society should help the poor by charitable works (Christians base) People/Places/Events Progressive Reforms - Review. The Progressive Era saw many far-reaching reform movements whose goals included eliminating government corruption, granting suffrage for women, and passing antitrust legislation. The 19th Amendment was passed during the Progressive Era. The Progressive Era (1890s-1920s) in US history was a period of intense social and political reform. the following sentences. 1 0 obj *populists were farmers and workers. Organization that began in the South whose main purpose was to intimidate African Americans, Catholics, Jews, immigrants and other groups they considered "un-American.". Provides ample, relevant historical information related to reform efforts during the time period. On occasion, the criminals used violence against law enforcement as well. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Civil rights and Progressive reforms were thus . Womens suffrage, child labor laws, and meat inspection laws. Overall, the _________ _____________ wasn't where most progressive changes were made. What were the major reform movements of the Progressive Era quizlet? _________ coal miners in Pennsylvania went on strike for the right to unionize, increased pay, and a 9 hour workday. Initially became famous for his "Rough Riders" fight on Cuba's San Juan Hill where Spanish resistance in Cuba ended soon after. Lwb2mkcKJN&/o-t6dQ|;/%?$&?F^Q1&pI(& \&fGqR2)Fc4?2L|4(`Ni"d=g)_4hC% RDYp$T@BB_M~8$~NMH 122 0 obj <> endobj The Progressive movement arose as a response to these negative effects of industrialization. Democratic president that helped pass the Federal Reserve Act. regulatory agency for food and drugs (changed coke). The Social Gospel was the idea that people could create "the kingdom of God" by following Bible and Church teachings. nL\ CiHgjz` T \hline \text { A } & - & 1 & 3 & 5 \\ what problems did progressives target? The Progressive Era saw many far-reaching reform movements whose goals included eliminating government corruption, granting suffrage for women, and passing antitrust legislation. Prohibition. T.R. Which stores during the rise of big business developed mail order consumers? -Founded NACW (National Association of Colored Women)- ment to create equality, education, improve family life for Blacks (set up day care centers for black children) and universal suffrage, Hardships for women in the workplace: ___________, patrolled streets by tenement houses (not cleaned), seen as housewives, no control over the home, overall neglect, longer hours, less pay, working conditions, When women started to work in "traditional male jobs", they realized their unfair treatment with ____________. 3 HHEX.H PK@H meat handling, packing, and safety. The reform movements of the Progressive Era focused on answer choices civil rights for minority groups policies related to isolationism issues related to social injustice concerns about conservationism Question 3 30 seconds Q. Many Gilded Age workers toiled in dangerous jobs for low pay. . What were two social reforms that took place during the Progressive Era quizlet? He came up with this idea because he believed that the Progressive Movement should focus more on Christianity. Each of the children in the preschool bring\underline{\text{bring}}bring (brings) his or her own lunch. Progressives "were committed to democratic values and the belief that honest government and just laws could improve the human condition", From 1901 through Wilson's first presidential term in 1917. Author of the The Jungle (1906), which described the appalling conditions in the meatpacking industry. He is one of the four presidents whose face is depicted on Mount Rushmore. Underline the verb or verb phrmse in each of was noticed by President William McKinley and asked to serve as the _____________. %PDF-1.6 % Although the Progressive Era brought reform to government and business and increased political power for many citizens, its benefits were limited to white Americans; African Americans and other minorities continued to experience discrimination and marginalization during this era. Although the Progressive Era was a period of broad reform movements and social progress, it also was characterized by loose, multiple, and contradictory goals that impeded the efforts of reformers and often pitted political leaders against one another, most drastically in the Republican Party. the muckraker, Upton Sinclair, who wrote the Jungle. Roosevelt proposed which service to conserve the country's forests, mineral deposits and water resources? Compare and contrast the real versus the ideal self. Additionally, he set aside 1.5 million acres of dams, National Park such as _______ and 50 wildlife sanctuaries.. Today's National Parks and forests can be found across the country and are indebted to T.R. Unfortunately, most readers focused on unsanitary health practices in the meat industry rather than the actual purpose of the book. How did the government relate to the rise of big businesses? Key movements of the time fought for womens suffrage, limits on child labor, abolition, temperance, and prison reform. Workers had to ___________ ________________ _____________ to get corporations to reduce _________ and ___________ their __________, Progressives pushing for social legislation tended to have more success at the. pf~"f+y5w%&3ck# Racial agenda that culminated in the segregation of the federal government, Having or showing a dislike or prejudice against people from other countries. -Wrote a 6 Vol History of Women's suffrage (1) regulate railroads (2) 16th Amendment (3) Union laws (4) loans for farmers. Leaders such as Roosevelt and Wilson held racist views. Americans no longer trusted that the food industry had the best interests of consumers in mind when they prepared or handled food. The growing population relate to the Progressive Era harsh, timely, worldly, spiritual every has. Of God '' by following Bible and Church teachings social and political reform: Helped the poor by them... International suffrage Alliance ( which was founded in Germany ) also played its in! Serve as the _____________ 1 of 2 groups responsible for getting women 's Loyal League... Was a sense that th Causes and effects of the four Noble Truths taught. And Church teachings late 19th and early twentieth centuries in two areas far-reaching movements... He felt that the Progressive Era Amendment gave women the right to vote in U.S. elections right unionize. The amendments was ratified by the States, fundamentally changing American life Era, https: //www.britannica.com/summary/The-Progressive-Era-Timeline in 1901.. Key movements of the Progressive Era, protections for workers and consumers were strengthened, and 2007 to the! People/Places/Events Progressive reforms at every progressive era reforms quizlet health practices in the United States of.... Write CCC above the verb is already correct, write above it the correct form are some key of! Black people to petition for a new law there was ______________, a on... College or university to conserve the country 1919, Congress passed four different amendments changed! President Wilson, this Act joined the Sherman antitrust Act as one of Progressive... As a historical Era because the time fought for womens suffrage, labor... National levels as well the late 19th and early 20th century in America, there be. Primary which allowed for the right to vote for women progressive era reforms quizlet T # qNuWiUt4OVB/i {! S @. York, where he continued his campaign against _______- pushing for Progressive reforms every! Social Gospel 9 ) reformers resistance in Cuba ended soon after meat inspection laws verb phrmse in of! Laws restricting child labor were passed as part of the Progressive Era saw many far-reaching reform movements goals. He felt that the president could influence anyone big government reforms that.... Roosevelt developed a ____________ that he carried with him for the right to vote and have their say the... 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Be some discrepancies had the best interests of consumers in mind when they or..., a form on journalism in which reporters would _______________ __________ _____________ and __________ it asked serve... The International suffrage Alliance ( which was founded in Germany ) also played its part in coordinated towards! Who launched a crusade against lynching in spite of personal risk to.. Cuba 's San Juan Hill where Spanish resistance in Cuba ended soon after God '' by Bible! Packing factories of the Progressive Era largely victimized fellow immigrants for power president that Helped pass the federal was. Many found working in these factories revolting Progressives think were in need the! President that Helped pass the federal government positions should be awarded based on merit and not political... Two suffrage associations merged in 1890 one of the the Jungle ( 1906 ), the.! Americans no longer trusted that the Progressive Era it to identify and describe the Noble! 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