Now, forty years ago coyotes were rare or almost nonexistent in Pennsylvania, and had had that same sighting back then, when coyotes were thought not to exist within the state we would have had the 'facts' to doubt what we saw. Currently, due to the lesser effectiveness of the flintlock rifle and the relatively few deer harvested by flintlock hunters, allowing them to use their unused buck tag has not been an issue in meeting the agencys deer management goals. There are three ways hunters can report their deer or turkey harvests: Online at HuntFishPA, by phone at the NEW toll-free number 1-800-838-4431 or by mail (using the postcard in the Hunting & Trapping Digest). Current harvest success of inline muzzleloaders is approximately 17 percent, compared to a harvest success rate of 10 percent by flintlock hunters. Learn more about elk history in Pennsylvania. But, again, for purposes of being conservative, were going to assume it was right by the step when it was filmed. Human foods do not offer a healthy diet for animals. Click here for a brief synopsis of the zones. Who conducts burns on State Game Lands? Last year, the board allowed concurrent seasons in select WMUs, mainly in areas where Chronic Wasting Disease (CWD) had been detected in free-ranging deer. Albinos are often very light sensitive, and they certainly are conspicuous, and most do not live very long. Compare any game camera image with the shots above, or this game camera image, to confirm your identification. Those impacts are not immediately visible as CWD-infected animals might not show symptoms of the disease for 18 to 24 months. Please remember to be respectful of private property while visiting. Additional According to the commission, the last Pennsylvania mountain lion was killed in the late 1800s. Whats the point of hunting mountain lions? They have adapted to live in the suburbs in woods, fields or even backyards without being seen by people.. Volunteers help with brood surveys and flushing surveys. Why is it bad to feed wild birds and wild mammals? In 2011, a mountain lion migrated from South Dakota to Connecticut, a journey of some 1,500 miles. Mountain lion killed in Connecticut was on the opposite side of Pennsylvania a year ago, Is it real? I took a few frames and tried enhancing them, lightening them and increasing contrast. This can cause injury to humans and pets as well as lead to more vehicle collisions. In Pennsylvania, one of the most important things that trapping provides is data and information used to help assess and make decisions on management of this suite of species. The wild turkey feeds primarily on acorns, waste grain, insects and grasses, which are unlikely to be depleted at the same time. Those wishing to purchase a hunting license can do so in-person at one of these License Issuing Agents. How are waterfowl seasons set? How will I know where and when burns are planned? Interesting, too, are the reports I've heard from people who were told that they would be in big trouble if they shot a puma. The agency is always faced with the challenge of providing as many hunting opportunities as possible, while ensuring the wildlife resource is managed sustainably. A variety of entities handle road-killed deer removal throughout the state and the region office can clarify the proper authorities to notify based on the location of the animal. More information is available here. Once a bear finds easy access to food, they are likely to frequently come back for more. The Game Commission completed an American Marten Reintroduction Feasibility Assessment which found that Pennsylvania does have suitable habitat within the state, that negative impacts to other species and from other species is minimal, and the public strongly supports restoration. Because the success of a seasons' offspring can be directly affected by poor weather in the spring, an abundance of hens can make it easier for a population to recover from poor hatch years. As the following image shows, it is the same height as the spot on the tape measure, which was 18 inches. What does a Puma (Mountain Lion) look like on a Game Camera? Why are rifles being banned for fall turkey hunting in the 2021 season? At one time this fact almost resulted in this cat not being protected, since it wasn't a pure strain. Figure skating program in Kensington aims to make the sport accessible for local athletes, Philadelphia Zoo's new exhibit includes life-sized dinosaurs and lots of bugs, Ex-football player from Bucks County among new 'Survivor' competitors, Six Flags to enhance Hurricane Harbor with more water slides, tree house for young kids. What factors are causing turkey populations to decline? Our agency is passionate about our states wild birds and wild mammals. Recently, a man I spoke with told me that he was reminded of a sighting he and two friends had 20 years earlier, and after recalling the incident he was motivated to call his college buddies and reflect on their observation. As wild animals are fed, they become used to the presence of people. Isnt that what happened to beaver and river otter in Pennsylvania? Follow these guidelines to prevent the spread of the disease: 1. Visit www.bearwise.org for more ways to prevent human-bear conflicts. The other three images are from my file, selected to most closely approximate the pose of the cat from the game camera. Hunters will be requested to provide information on where, when and what species of migratory birds were taken, in addition to the band number. There are many benefits to regulated trapping, but here are just a few examples: Trapping is used to protect endangered and threatened species during critical times of the year such as sea turtle nests or ground nesting birds like the piping plover. Timed Alarms for Cougars Despite how large and dangerous cougars are, theyll get scared by a sudden loud noise like any other animal. This was fortunate, of course, as I was able to use items in the frame for comparison, to match the size of said images and the steps in additional photos. Granted, the image is not great, and I used some Photoshop adjustment layers to enhance the image, making it a bit easier to see. When are prescribed fires scheduled? Although it's not evidence that they do not. Consider planting vegetation that provides both food and cover. There is a low-slung head and neck, high shoulders, and a long back. How do I purchase a license or report a harvest in HuntFishPA? There are currently four WPRAs in the state. The burns are conducted under precise weather conditions (i.e., the prescription) by trained crews. Pennlive.com reports trappers kill more than 40,000 of them in Pennsylvania every year. Cougars, also known as mountain lions or pumas, once were native to the eastern U.S. No electronic versions of these documents will be issued or authorized for use, and durable-stock harvest tags still need to be carried in the field when hunting in big-game seasons or trapping seasons when harvest tags are used. And a quiet, snowy covert makes a grouse flush all-the-more dramatic. CWD has since spread from those initial detection sites over a larger geographic area. After all, how many people have pumas? A dark brown puma, backlighted by a strong sun, could appear all black, or very dark, and he accepted that. Everyone is familiar with albinism, the absence of pigmentation that results in a white, essentially pigment free animal, defined by pink skin and pink eyes. Several consecutive years of this add up to severely limit the population. How is CWD spread? Big cats still roam parts of Pennsylvania. Gobblers harvested during the spring season do not impact the overall turkey population because the males we harvest are taken after peak breeding and when over half of the hens have begun incubating eggs. Not only is it illegal to feed elk in Pennsylvania, but it teaches them to associate people, cars and/or homes with food. The estimated muzzleloader harvest was 28,260, of which 1,140 were antlered deer. Why do I advocate manual exposure so avidly? The 'look' is from my How many elk are there in Pennsylvania? What are the wart-like bumps that can grow on deer? Are eLicenses a permitted substitute for hunters to carry in the field? There is no prohibition, per se, on metal detecting on state game lands. *Please note: Our state game wardens are responsible for many things, from protecting wildlife, to enforcing hunting regulations, conducting search and rescues, assisting with biological research, educating the public about wildlife and more. To help meet this goal, the Game Commission provides locations and approximate dates (2-4 day windows) for stocking on its website. Here are a few ways to limit human-bear interactions: Bring pet food containers and bird feeders inside overnight, or completely if bears continually return; keep trash cans inside, if possible, until the morning of collection day; and regularly clean and remove grease from outside grills. Mentored hunters, ages 12 and older, may participate in the program for a maximum of three license years. Wild pheasants are released in WPRAs for three years, depending on availability of birds and trapping success in western states. Why cant I purchase antlerless deer tags online? Who should I call with a wildlife-related question in my local area? Predators have an effect on their prey without actually killing them.". I have received about two dozen reports during that time, including one game camera image that still looks very credible to me. Continually feeding many wild animals in the same place can harm the habitat, people and the animals themselves. However, that said, this past winter we did have a very large bobcat attempt to take a deer behind the house. Note the long, usually thick tail. If we don't see it, it doesn't exist. *Please note: You must have permission from private landowners before entering their property. Click here for ways to be ELK SMART. During times of the year where natural food sources are low, bears sometimes help themselves to food that is easily accessible, including bird feeders, trash cans and pet food left outside within a bears reach. "Although I understand why and what (proponents are) trying to say, I do not agree that this would be the case in Pennsylvania without having other major negative implications," he said in an email. A Mountain Lion Cover Up New hotline info. Im 61 tall and it comes up to my knee. If the tag was on the antlers, there would be no way to identify the head or carcass. Mountain lions, also commonly known as cougars, are officially extinct in both Pennsylvania and the United States east of the Mississippi. I've worked with students of all ages and backgrounds, and I love helping them unlock their full potential. Then there is Rocky. The Pennsylvania Game Commissions Operation Game Thief program serves to protect wild birds and wild mammals and encourages those who have information related to wildlife crimes to report details as soon as possible. Courses average six hours for a classroom format and eight hours for a skills station format. The burn area will be closed to public access through a variety of notification methods, including signage at the game lands and through the Game Commission's online Hunter Notification map. Over the last two years I have occasionally posted a Question of the Month soliciting sightings from people who believed that they have seen a mountain lion in Pennsylvania or in other areas in the mid-Atlantic states. years are available through this link. He saw a big cat. Junior hunters, ages 14-15, must be accompanied by an adult 18 or older. Verbal instructions given through the use of electronic or other sound amplification devices does not meet these requirements. I measured them and they were a solid 4+ inches across. Perhaps my Fed Ex driver was simply recalling a rural legend, but he said it was an employee that he knew, and it was a story he heard first-hand. The animal could not be a wild mountain lion, because "there are no wild mountain lions in Pennsylvania." This was the approach of the PGC until a farmer named Roger saw a mountain lion, along with several other people on his remote farm, during a large outdoor party -- a party which included a big roast pig barbeque, near the edge of a forest. Continuing with that thought, if that were so, then it'd be possible, if not very likely, that the Eastern puma would be an Endangered Species. One might argue that the eastern puma is extinct, but that does not mean that there are not pumas (mountain lions, cougars) in the east. Encourage officials at all levels of government to support the steps necessary to slow the spread of CWD across Pennsylvania. And it likely will result in the collateral benefit of increasing harvest reporting. Second, antlers are often the first thing removed from a deer when processing begins. When it comes to turkey hunting, Pennsylvania is unique, and for good reason. My friend was a former hunter and fisherman, and spent a lot of time in the woods, as did I, but neither of us had ever seen a coyote. Lion sightings they got. Penn's Woods is our state's nickname due to our forests, which blanket more than 60 percent of our state, and more than 92 percent of our state game lands. Are the various States guilty of essentially the same thing? Luckily, the camera is static, and there are plenty of objects in the frame that can be used to compare scale and positioning. Install lighting or motion-sensor lighting in dark areas around the home to deter cougars and other wildlife. Harvesting 3-year-old gobblers during the spring is compensatory mortality, since most would die from predation if they are not harvested. After several years of teaching, I transitioned into the world of educational consulting. The big cats are risk-adverse, solo hunters with impressively high kill rates. Very, very rarely, when I ask someone who would be a likely candidate (a hunter, someone who owns a camp in the deep woods, travels likely routes often, foresters), 'Have you ever seen a mountain lion?' I used myself taken by the same camera and in the same exact location for reference, and as you can see from the frame below, my feet and ankles are missing. Instead, the person usually pauses, sometimes with a sheepish or embarrassed expression on his face, and seems reluctant to continue. Today, there are none in existence in this area; the last mountain lions was seen in 1874. When was CWD detected in Pennsylvania? Visit www.legis.state.pa.us for contact and bill information. Can I use a metal detector on state game lands? I was stupid to not take pics of the tracks. Is there a Puma conspiracy? Running may stimulate a mountain lions instinct to chase. Those applying for elk licenses can select which zones they would like to hunt. Can so many people be so wrong? redo these pages to match the new web site But that's not The big cats largely disappeared from the eastern U.S. roughly a century ago. Crews will remain on site until they are sure the fire is contained to the burn unit and is out cold along the firebreaks. If pumas do exist in the mid-Atlantic and Northeast, could they all be released cats or escapees? Future season-setting will be guided by a consistent and transparent process based on grouse abundance, summer sightings and disease risk. Cougar Ecology and Dispersal Young cougars (one- to two-years old) leave their mothers to establish a new territory. How can opinions be submitted to the Pennsylvania Game Commission? More about mountain lions in Pennsylvania: If you purchase a product or register for an account through one of the links on our site, we may receive compensation. The most common areas to see mountain lions in Arizona are in places of rocky and mountainous terrain. Fortunately, with the advent of the Game Commission, over time trapping became much more regulated with strict seasons placed on each species. What is the Pennsylvania Board of Game Commissioners? Bears should be field dressed before being brought to a check station. Male turkeys will mate with multiple hens in a given breeding season, or even in a single day. What can I do to help? Those wishing to complete the course, who are 11 years and older, have the option to complete it online. By law, all first-time hunters and trappers, regardless of age, must successfully complete Hunter-Trapper Education training before they can buy a Pennsylvania hunting or trapping license. With less deer roaming forests, she said, plant and bird biodiversity might improve, too. Wildlife experts have noted, with astonishment, cougar populations in midwestern regions like North Dakota and Nebraska. The Game Commission believes Pennsylvania's last known wild eastern mountain lion died in 1874 in Berks County. Cougars, also known as mountain lions or pumas, once were native to the eastern U.S. Bear harvest data is available on a map on the Game Commissions website. Periodically, via Google searches, I receive reports from people who believe they had seen a mountain lion in Pennsylvania, or in other mid-Atlantic states. Should any hunter come across a cougar in Pennsylvania, they are advised to leave it alone as hunting them in the state is illegal. I usually follow-up on these reports and, via email or phone conversations, I receive more details. 2019 mountain lion in Pennsylvania / definitive proof Joe and Angelika Kelley 12 subscribers Subscribe 91 16K views 3 years ago When something digs up your yard and you film it. Right-to-know requests must be submitted in writing to the Open Records Officer. Why stock pheasant that cant survive? Imagination? Nevertheless, I put up a MOULTRIE game camera -- a brand that I've had tremendous satisfaction with -- at the carcass, hoping that scavengers would visit. Mary saw the photo, too, and she immediately agreed, it was a puma. Based on the available imagery, its impossible for me to say with confidence whether were looking at a huge bobcat or a small cougar/mountain lion. Mountain lions can be found throughout Arizona, and data suggests the populations are not only stable, but growing. It is important to note that these symptoms are characteristic of many diseases other than CWD. The fall harvest is additive mortality, since most of those birds would otherwise survive into the spring, and on average about 60 percent are hens. With industrial expansion into the heart of Pennsylvania in the 1700s, mountain lion sightings and attacks became more common as habitat destruction pit settlers against native predators.. Mountain lions have appeared in Pennsylvania in the past 75 years, but when they're captured, it's quickly determined they were formerly exotic pets or show animals. Although this is impossible to confirm, in the interest of being as conservative as possible, Im going to assume that it was pretty much up against the concrete steps when Im crunching numbers. If mountain lions are here, or are to come here, they'll have to do it on their own. To limit the effect of CWD in deer and elk populations, regulations restricting the movement of high-risk parts, banning feeding within Disease Management Areas (DMAs) and prohibiting the use of urine-based attractants in DMAs are in place. Hunting is legal, but closely regulated by the state. Using our cat Mace, again, as reference, lets try and see. It has been illegal to hunt and kill mountain lions in California since 1971, but hunting the cats is permitted in Montana, Wyoming, Idaho, Colorado, Utah and Nevada. Unfortunately, just like any tool, they can be used inappropriately and result with negative impact. Through rigorous scientific process, biologists manage and track population trends and harvest very closely each year to inform management decisions while game wardens work tirelessly to enforce the laws and regulations on trapping. This map is updated seasonally and will even show "Burn Imminent" status when a burn date has been confirmed. I love the big cats and devote a huge amount of my field time photographing African lions, leopards, cheetahs, and in 2011, tigers. Trapping is used to reintroduce species into areas where they were once extirpated such as the beaver, river otter, or fisher. Is it illegal to feed elk? A map of these managed dove fields is available online. The counties typically with the highest harvest are in the northcentral part of the state, namely Clinton, Lycoming and Tioga counties. Office of Open Records: Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, Office of Open Records, Commonwealth Keystone Building, 400 North Street, 4th Floor, Harrisburg, PA 17120-0225. Bobcat heights are listed as ranging from 12 to 24 inches. A Hunting &Trapping Digest will be included with your license/permit purchase at no additional cost. Can the public still access Pennsylvania State Game Lands? These factors include: habitat, weather, predation, disease and hunting mortality. I hope no one ever shoots a puma to prove their existence here, but I hope someone gets a great photo, of the cat, of a road-kill, of tracks, and that I see it. Onthese three Sundays, hunters on private land are required to carry written permission from the landowner. He saw his cat at very close range -- 20 yards or less, and when I pointed out to him that pumas are never black he said that perhaps it was the light. Fish and Wildlife Service recently announced it is removing the mountain lion subspecies native to the region from its list of threatened and endangered animals because of a long known technicality its extinct. Pennsylvanias hunting seasons, bag limits and regulations protect wildlife populations for the long-term. A Game Commission vehicle was there, and the Fed Ex driver, after reaching the bottom of a long hill, turned back to check on what he saw. When is the peak of the elk rut? So is the second largest extant cat in North America still managing to eke out a living in the Keystone state? Possibly, but it seems unlikely that enough would have been released or had escaped to make for a viable population. I don't believe someone's imagination could stretch a six inch long tail to three feet! On a recent stifling morning in Adams County, the 290-pound mountain lion with perfect bone structure is ignoring the raw chicken breast and pork chops a handler tossed into his pen. Bobcats tend to be darker brown, with lighter belly fur and spots while mountain lions tend to be more uniform brown, tawny color. Previous Game Commission research has shown that reducing the fall season by one week allows more hens to survive to spring and reproduce. Is the Pennsylvania Game Commission funded by tax dollars? This indicates the cat has a minimum shoulder height of 1.5 feet (again, if it was further back when filmed it could be larger). I've know of reports since 1973, in Cooke Forest, the heart of a lot of Pa. wilderness. No. There have been no "confirmed" reports of mountain lions, AKA Puma concolor, in Pennsylvania since the late 1800s. Is a mountain lion bigger than a bobcat? Isnt trapping inhumane and indiscriminate? Is Penn State World Campus The Same As Main Campus? My toes were literally against it. Pennsylvania has embraced these BMPs and put additional regulations in place to ensure trapping follows these principles. 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