Flooding has been a recurring problem in the Houston area, exacerbated by a lack of zoning laws, which allowed unregulated building of residential homes and other structures in flood-prone areas. Houston is the most populous city, with a population of 2.2 million, followed by San Antonio with a population of 1.4 million and Dallas with a population count of 1.3 million. In the early 2010s, two additional linesthe Green Line, servicing the East End, and the Purple Line, servicing the Third Wardopened, and the Red Line was extended northward to Northline, bringing the total length of the system to 22.7 miles (36.5km). The new 20-story Skanska building[85] and BBVA Compass Plaza[86] are the newest office buildings built in Uptown after 30 years. The national average was 8.7 percent in 2016. [113], Because of Houston's wet season and proximity to the Gulf Coast, the city is prone to flooding from heavy rains; the most notable flooding events include Tropical Storm Allison in 2001 and Hurricane Harvey in 2017, along with most recent Tropical Storm Imelda in 2019 and Tropical Storm Beta in 2020. [77], Though Houston is the largest city in the United States without formal zoning regulations, it has developed similarly to other Sun Belt cities because the city's land use regulations and legal covenants have played a similar role. By 2020, Houston's population is expected to grow from today's 2.162 million to 2.52 million. The ages, races, and population density of Houston County, Georgia tell a story. To see where Texas ranked as a state on diversity, we have a ranking of the most diverse states in . Kinder Houston Area Survey: 2021 Results. [256] Houston is a home rule city and all municipal elections in Texas are nonpartisan. [48] In June 2001, Tropical Storm Allison dumped up to 40 inches (1,000mm) of rain on parts of Houston, causing what was then the worst flooding in the city's history and billions of dollars in damage, and killed 20 people in Texas. Graph and download economic data for Resident Population in Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX (MSA) (HTNPOP) from 2000 to 2021 about Houston, TX, residents, population, and USA. [262] The term limits were spearheaded in 1991 by conservative political activist Clymer Wright. Other nicknames often used by locals include "Bayou City", "Clutch City", "Crush City", "Magnolia City", "H-Town", and "Culinary Capital of the South". 1 for paycheck worth", "Houston Is Unstoppable: Why Texas' Juggernaut Is America's #1 Job Creator", "Best Places For Business and Careers Forbes", "International Representation in Houston", "About the Houston Livestock Show and Rodeo", The Original Greek Festival, Houston, Texas, "AmericanStyle Magazine Readers Name 2005 Top 10 Art Fairs and Festivals", "Houston Is the New Capital of Southern Cool", "The 10 Hottest Foodie Cities in America and Everything to Eat When You Get There", "The Search for America's Best Food Cities: Houston", "HOUSTON: THE CULINARY CAPITAL OF THE SOUTH", 2006 fall edition of International Quilt Festival attracts 53,546 to Houston, "Central Austin has the makings of a museum district", "Bayou Bend Collections and Gardens, Houston, Texas", "A Place in the Sun Houston Hip-Hop Takes Over", The Heritage Society: Walk into Houston's Past, "Houston botanic garden slowly becoming reality", "Houston Dash first expansion team in NWSL", "All eyes on Houston: New plans to bring rugby franchise, stadium to the Bayou City", "The Start of Something Big: Toyota Center upgrades to Include New Concourse HD TVs, Wi-Fi and Concessions Systems", "Houston Unveils New Football Stadium Renderings", "Houston, we have liftoff for October 2013 event", "IndyCar's coming to town: Houston race slated for 2013 Houston Chronicle", "Office of the Controller, City of Houston", "Local Government in Texas: Cities, Towns, Counties, and Special Districts", "City Council may grow by two seats, Houston Chronicle", "Aimee Buras, "Clymer Wright, force for Houston term limits, found dead", January 25, 2011", "Houston Is Largest City to Elect Openly Gay Mayor", "Florida is about to ban sanctuary cities. The Texas Medical Center is home to a high density of health professions schools, including two medical schools: McGovern Medical School, part of The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, and Baylor College of Medicine, a highly selective private institution. But, they said, the city's sharp population decline through mid-2021 resulted largely . Religious Data, Demographics and Statistics", "Temples of the gods: Houston's religious diversity reflects community", "Major U.S. metropolitan areas differ in their religious profiles", "Megachurches getting bigger; Lakewood quadruples in size since 2000", "Archdiocese of Galveston-Houston statistics", "New converts flocking to ancient church in Houston", "Orthodox Christians part of diverse fabric of Houston faith", "Parishes - Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America", "Antiochian Orthodox Christian Archdiocese", "Coptic pope in Houston on first U.S. visit", "Ethiopian believers find strength in Orthodox church", "Sri Meenakshi Temple, Pearland The 40-year History", "Alternative Energy in the Houston Region", "Houston Ranks No. [208], Located in the American South, Houston is a diverse city with a large and growing international community. 1.7 inches of snow fell at George Bush Intercontinental Airport the previous day. The Houston area encompasses more than 300 private schools,[278][279][280] many of which are accredited by Texas Private School Accreditation Commission recognized agencies. Consequently, rather than a single central business district as the center of the city's employment, multiple districts and skylines have grown throughout the city in addition to Downtown, which include Uptown, the Texas Medical Center, Midtown, Greenway Plaza, Memorial City, the Energy Corridor, Westchase, and Greenspoint. The non-Hispanic white population in Houston had halved since 1970 when it accounted for 62% of the population. [272], Houston is a significant hub for trafficking of cocaine, cannabis, heroin, MDMA, and methamphetamine due to its size and proximity to major illegal drug exporting nations. About 20% of Houston-area residents claimed no religious affiliation, compared to about 23% nationwide. [35], When World War II started, tonnage levels at the port decreased and shipping activities were suspended; however, the war did provide economic benefits for the city. In addition, Hispanics and Latinos of any race made up 37.4% of Houston's population in 2000, while non-Hispanic whites made up 30.8%. [81], In referendums in 1948, 1962, and 1993, voters rejected efforts to establish separate residential and commercial land-use districts. In 1983, the 71-floor, 992-foot (302m)-tall Wells Fargo Plaza (formerly Allied Bank Plaza) was completed, becoming the second-tallest building in Houston and Texas. Anderson Foundation formed the Texas Medical Center. The Bayou Music Center stages live concerts, stage plays, and stand-up comedy. [304] With hospital locations nationwide and headquarters in Houston, the Triumph Healthcare hospital system was the third largest long term acute care provider nationally in 2005. The metro area population of Dallas-Fort Worth in 2020 was 6,301,000, a 1.61% increase from 2019. [204] In 2010, the city was rated the best city for shopping, according to Forbes. They began going to Art Wren, a 24-hour restaurant in Montrose. Gold Dome Report - Legislative Day 22. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Within Hermann Park are the Houston Zoo and the Houston Museum of Natural Science. As Brookings Institution demographer William Frey and many others have pointed out, the population of large U.S. citiesover 1 million peoplehas been going down since 2016. Moreover, Houston is the only metropolitan area with less than ten million citizens where such a CO2 dome can be detected by satellites. The Houston City Council passed this regulation in 2018 with a vote of 97. [74] These faults also tend to move at a smooth rate in what is termed "fault creep",[65] which further reduces the risk of an earthquake. Renewable energy sourceswind and solarare also growing economic bases in the city,[178][179] and the City Government purchases 90% of its annual 1 TWh power mostly from wind, and some from solar. After the war, Houston's economy reverted to being primarily port-driven. Houston is the economic center of Houston-The Woodlands-Sugarland, which is the 5th largest metropolitan area in the United States with over 6 million people. [99][100] Snowfalls of at least 1 inch (2.5cm) on both December 10, 2008, and December 4, 2009, marked the first time measurable snowfall had occurred in two consecutive years in the city's recorded history. [173], The Hindu, Sikh, and Buddhist communities form a growing sector of the religious demographic after Judaism and Islam. Houston is the southeast anchor of the greater megaregion known as the Texas Triangle.[7]. [320] Completed segments D through G provide a continuous 70.4-mile (113.3km) limited-access tollway connection between Sugar Land, Katy, Cypress, Spring, and Porter.[320]. [2] In 2017, the census-estimated population was 2,312,717, and in 2018 it was 2,325,502. [34] In 1940, the U.S. Census Bureau reported Houston's population as 77.5% White and 22.4% Black. Highways that follow the location convention include Interstate 10 west of Downtown (Katy Freeway), Interstate 69 north of Downtown (Eastex Freeway), Interstate 45 south of Downtown (Gulf Freeway), and Texas State Highway 225 (La Porte or Pasadena Freeway). [351][352], See: List of colleges and universities in Houston, For a complete listing, see list of cities and towns in HoustonThe WoodlandsSugar Land MSA. In the 2000s, the Baylor College of Medicine was annually considered within the top ten medical schools in the nation; likewise, the MD Anderson Cancer Center had been consistently ranked as one of the top two U.S. hospitals specializing in cancer care by U.S. News & World Report since 1990. [212] Another large celebration is the annual night-time Houston Gay Pride Parade, held at the end of June. A 2011 study by Walk Score ranked Houston the 23rd most walkable of the 50 largest cities in the United States. Houston, Texas. [33], President Woodrow Wilson opened the deep-water Port of Houston in 1914, seven years after digging began. [59] The city has a total area of 637.4 square miles (1,651km2);[8] this comprises over 599.59 square miles (1,552.9km2) of land and 22.3 square miles (58km2) covered by water. Mean monthly maxima and minima (i.e. We also highlight how the change compares to the 2010-2020 decade . 5 (20.3 percent), Dallas-Fort Worth at No. They paid $5,000 total, but only $1,000 of this in cash; notes made up the remainder. 71.37% of Houston residents were born in the United States, with 52.23% having been born in Texas. The metro area population of Dallas-Fort Worth in 2022 was 6,488,000, a 1.42% increase from 2021. The population in the five-county Austin metro jumped to an estimated 2,295,303 people as of July 1, 2020. Nationwide, about 71% of respondents identified as Christians. [163] The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Galveston-Houston claims approximately 1.7 million Catholics within its boundaries. [64] The city once relied on groundwater for its needs, but land subsidence forced the city to turn to ground-level water sources such as Lake Houston, Lake Conroe, and Lake Livingston. Eight people died in April 2016 during a storm that dropped 17 inches of rain. Last year we made a few projections and discussed a few concerns we saw on the horizon. [258] The current mayor of Houston is Sylvester Turner, a Democrat elected on a nonpartisan ballot. It may be associated with slip along the faults; however, the slippage is slow and not considered an earthquake, where stationary faults must slip suddenly enough to create seismic waves. Though primarily in Harris County, small portions of the city extend into Fort Bend, and Montgomery counties, bordering other principal communities of Greater Houston such as Sugar Land and The Woodlands. By 1910, Houston was home to 78,000 people, double its population just ten years before. The Metropolitan Transit Authority of Harris County (METRO) provides public transportation in the form of buses, light rail, high-occupancy vehicle (HOV) lanes, and paratransit to fifteen municipalities throughout the Greater Houston area and parts of unincorporated Harris County. Three loop freeways provide northsouth and eastwest connectivity between Greater Houston's radial highways. In 1948, the city annexed several unincorporated areas, more than doubling its size. In 2007, Downtown had over 43 million square feet (4,000,000 m2) of office space. Space Center Houston is the official visitors' center of NASA's Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center. Housing Houston's unhoused population decreased due to a $200 million investment, a new report says. Texas Southern University is the first state university in Houston, founded in 1927.[286]. [153][154] During her tenure she authorized the Houston Equal Rights Ordinance which was intended to improve anti-discrimination coverage based on sexual orientation and gender identity in the city, specifically in areas such as housing and occupation where no anti-discrimination policy existed. Petrochemical refineries and manufacturing plants were constructed along the ship channel because of the demand for petroleum and synthetic rubber products by the defense industry during the war. Toyota Center also has the largest screen for an indoor arena in the United States built to coincide with the arena's hosting of the 2013 NBA All-Star Game. Percent Population by Age Group Zip Code: 77081 Zip Code: 77081 County: Harris State: Texas 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-17 18-20 21-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-64 65-74 75-84 85+ 0 5 10 15 20. The Houston Astros are a Major League Baseball expansion team formed in 1962 (known as the "Colt .45s" until 1965) that have won the World Series in 2017 and 2022 and appeared in it in 2005, 2019, and 2021. While Houston has never been widely known for its music scene,[238] Houston hip-hop has become a significant, independent music scene that is influential nationwide. Median household income: $181,979. The county has approximately 334 confined in facilities with 295 male and 39 female prisoners. [336], Houston's bicycle sharing system started service with nineteen stations in May 2012. Buffalo Bayou runs through Downtown and the Houston Ship Channel, and has three tributaries: White Oak Bayou, which runs through the Houston Heights community northwest of Downtown and then towards Downtown; Brays Bayou, which runs along the Texas Medical Center;[67] and Sims Bayou, which runs through the south of Houston and Downtown Houston. In 2013, the Houston Chronicle reported its growth shows no signs of slowing. [350], The Mayor's Office of Trade and International Affairs (MOTIA) is the city's liaison to Houston's sister cities and to the national governing organization, Sister Cities International. [348] In 2022 Hobby Airport was certified as the first 5-Star Airport in North America by Skytrax. The school is affiliated with the Baptist General Convention of Texas and has a student population of approximately 3,000. [84], Centered on Post Oak Boulevard and Westheimer Road, the Uptown District boomed during the 1970s and early 1980s when a collection of midrise office buildings, hotels, and retail developments appeared along Interstate 610 West. For more information, please visit the 2021 5-year ACS Comparison Guidance page. The Williams Tower is the tallest building in the US outside a central business district. In 2015, Southwest Airlines launched service from a new international terminal at Hobby to several destinations in Mexico, Central America, and the Caribbean. [341][342] The five-terminal, five-runway, 11,000-acre (4,500-hectare) airport served 40 million passengers in 2016, including 10 million international travelers. The median age of the city was 33.4. The new NIL (Name, Image, Likeness) law in Florida, signed by Governor Ron DeSantis last week, will purportedly "open the door" for college athletes to build on their individual brand and use it as they transition out of sports into the business world when they graduate. They provide patient and preventive care, research, education, and local, national, and international community well-being. Comprising a land area of 640.4 square miles (1,659km2),[8] Houston is the ninth-most expansive city in the United States (including consolidated city-counties). Different vintage years of estimates are not comparable. In 2012, the HoustonThe WoodlandsSugar Land area recorded $110.3 billion in merchandise exports. A diversely-skilled, high performing Registered Nurse currently working in the Head, Neck, and Breast Reconstructive Surgery department at MD Anderson Cancer Center. [144] Blacks or African Americans made up 22.5% of Houston's population, American Indians made up 0.3% of the population, Asians made up 6.9% (1.7% Vietnamese, 1.3% Chinese, 1.3% Indian, 0.9% Pakistani, 0.4% Filipino, 0.3% Korean, 0.1% Japanese) and Pacific Islanders made up 0.1%. If you use our datasets on your site or blog, we ask that you provide attribution via a link back to this page. In 2021, the population of the Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land metropolitan area in the United States was about 7.21 million people. Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX Metro Area. Hurricane Harvey damaged hundreds of thousands of homes and dumped trillions of gallons of water into the city. Greater Houston, designated by the United States Office of Management and Budget as Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, is the fifth-most populous metropolitan statistical area in the United States, encompassing nine counties along the Gulf Coast in Southeast Texas.With a population of 7,122,240 in 2020, Greater Houston is the second-most populous in Texas after the Dallas-Fort Worth . Newly released census data shows the population in the Houston area continued to grow in 2021, even as other major cities saw substantial losses amid the slowest year of growth since the U.S. was . Major freeways in Greater Houston are often referred to by either the cardinal direction or geographic location they travel towards. [95] Air conditioning is ubiquitous in Houston; in 1981, annual spending on electricity for interior cooling exceeded $600 million (equivalent to $1.79 billion in 2021), and by the late 1990s, approximately 90% of Houston homes featured air conditioning systems. Economist and vice president of research at the Greater Houston Partnership Patrick Jankowski attributed Houston's success to the ability of the region's real estate and energy industries to learn from historical mistakes. On February 14 and 15, 1895, Houston received 20 inches (51cm) of snow, its largest snowfall from one storm on record. Houston is a very multicultural city, partially due to its academic institutions, industry, and status as a port city. [271] The FBI's Uniform Crime Report (UCR) indicates a downward trend of violent crime in Houston over the ten- and twenty-year periods ending in 2016, which is consistent with national trends. Nearly 1,600 refugees arrive at the George Bush Intercontinental Airport every year from all over the world. Estimates are not comparable to other geographic levels due to methodology differences that may exist between different data sources. [318], The eight-county Greater Houston metropolitan area contains over 25,000 miles (40,000km) of roadway, of which 10%, or approximately 2,500 miles (4,000km), is limited-access highway. Free shipping for many products! Census data: ACS 2021 1-year unless noted. [82], Houston had the fifth-tallest skyline in North America (after New York City, Chicago, Toronto and Miami) and 36th-tallest in the world in 2015. [268][discuss], Houston's murder rate ranked 46th of U.S. cities with a population over 250,000 in 2005 (per capita rate of 16.3 murders per 100,000 population). [323], METRO's local bus network services approximately 275,000 riders daily with a fleet of over 1,200 buses. In this edition we explore shifts in Houston's population over time, how Houston compares to other U.S. metros today, and discusses some of the disparities within our region. [205], In 2012, the city was ranked number one for paycheck worth by Forbes and in late May 2013, Houston was identified as America's top city for employment creation. [337] The network expanded to 29 stations and 225 bicycles in 2014, registering over 43,000 checkouts of equipment during the first half of the same year. During the late 1970s, Houston had a population boom as people from the Rust Belt states moved to Texas in large numbers. New Orleans was the center of this trade in the Deep South, but slave dealers were in Houston. The nine-county Houston metro area added 69,094 new residents between July 2020 and July 2021. Understand the shifts in demographic trends with these charts visualizing decades of population data. In addition to Interstate 610, two additional loop highways encircle the city: Beltway 8, with a radius of approximately 10 miles (16km) from Downtown, and State Highway 99 (the Grand Parkway), with a radius of 25 miles (40km). [285] The University of HoustonClear Lake and the University of HoustonDowntown are stand-alone universities within the University of Houston System; they are not branch campuses of the University of Houston. The Museum District is home to nineteen museums, galleries, and community spaces. HOUSTON COUNTY is located in Georgia with an average daily population of 434. There were 14,891 boardings and alightings in FY2008,[328] 20,327 in FY2012,[329] and 20,205 in FY2018. [11] After briefly serving as the capital of the Texas Republic in the late 1830s, Houston grew steadily into a regional trading center for the remainder of the 19th century.[12]. [323] The agency's 75 local routes contain nearly 8,900 stops and saw nearly 67 million boardings during the 2016 fiscal year. As of 2017[update] some councilmembers who served two terms and won a final term will have served eight years in office, whereas a freshman councilmember who won a position in 2013 can serve up to two additional terms under the previous term limit lawa select few will have at least 10 years of incumbency once their term expires. However, from 2006 to 2016, violent crime was still down 12 percent in Houston. [231] Facilities in the Theater District include the Jones Hallhome of the Houston Symphony Orchestra and Society for the Performing Artsand the Hobby Center for the Performing Arts. Prairie View took the number one over all spot for the largest Black population in Texas for 2022. These were the first international flights flown from Hobby since the opening of Bush Intercontinental in 1969. Houston hosts the annual Houston College Classic baseball tournament every February, and the Texas Kickoff and Bowl in September and December, respectively.[253]. [90] In 2002, Uptown had more than 23 million square feet (2,100,000 m2) of office space with 16million square feet (1,500,000 m2) of class A office space.[91]. National Weather Service Forecast Office, Houston/Galveston, Texas. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for 1960 Topps Set-Break # 3 Joe Adcock NR-MINT *GMCARDS* at the best online prices at eBay! In response to Hurricane Harvey, Mayor Sylvester Turner of Houston initiated plans to require developers to build homes that will be less susceptible to flooding by raising them two feet above the 500-year floodplain. [186] Much of its success as a petrochemical complex is due to its busy ship channel, the Port of Houston. The city issued 42,697 building permits in 2008 and was ranked first in the list of healthiest housing markets for 2009. Prairie View A&M University's nursing school is in the Texas Medical Center. Large Hindu temples in the metropolitan area include the BAPS Shri Swaminarayan Mandir Houston, affiliated with the Swaminarayan Sampradaya denomination in Fort Bend County, near the suburb of Stafford as well as the South Indian-style Sri Meenakshi Temple in suburban Pearland, in Brazoria County, which is the oldest Hindu temple in Texas and third-oldest Hindu temple in the United States. [15], Nicknamed the "Bayou City", "Space City", "H-Town", and "the 713", Houston has become a global city, with strengths in culture, medicine, and research. During the American Civil War, Houston served as a headquarters for Confederate Major General John B. Magruder, who used the city as an organization point for the Battle of Galveston. Meanwhile, Phoenix, Houston, Dallas, Austin and Atlanta gained more than a total of 300,000 residents. Average male . Texas ranked first among the states for the number of residents added from 2020 to 2021, which . The third, Ellington Airport, is home to the Ellington Field Joint Reserve Base. United Nations population projections are also included through the year 2035. Houston residents speak more than 90 languages,, and it also has one of the youngest populations in the country due to the influx of immigrants in the state. About 62percent of Hispanics (of any nationality) in the area are declared or favor Democrats. [87][88][89] Since 2000 over 30 skyscrapers have been developed in Houston; all told, 72 high-rises tower over the city, which adds up to about 8,300 units. 19.49% of residents are not US citizens. Individuals from some other race made up 15.69% of the city's population. [183] The Houston Ship Channel is also a large part of Houston's economic base. [345] In early 2007, Bush Intercontinental Airport was named a model "port of entry" for international travelers by U.S. Customs and Border Protection. [317] A plurality of survey respondents also indicated traffic congestion was the most significant problem facing the metropolitan area. Houston (/ h ju s t n / (); HEW-stn) is the most populous city in Texas and in the Southern United States.It is the fourth most populous city in the United States after New York City, Los Angeles and Chicago, and the sixth most populous city in North America.With a population of 2,304,580 in 2020, Houston is located in Southeast Texas near Galveston Bay and the Gulf of Mexico, it is . 1 in America in Renewable Energy Use No, Really", "Houston named the no. These sediments consist of a series of sands and clays deposited on decaying organic marine matter, that over time, transformed into oil and natural gas. As the result of a 2015 referendum in Houston, a mayor is elected for a four-year term and can be elected to as many as two consecutive terms. What's the Current Population in Houston County, Georgia? 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